# linear=algebra-eye-catch2

### More from my site

• Solve the System of Linear Equations Using the Inverse Matrix of the Coefficient Matrix Consider the following system of linear equations \begin{align*} 2x+3y+z&=-1\\ 3x+3y+z&=1\\ 2x+4y+z&=-2. \end{align*} (a) Find the coefficient matrix $A$ for this system. (b) Find the inverse matrix of the coefficient matrix found in (a) (c) Solve the system using […]
• Determinant of Matrix whose Diagonal Entries are 6 and 2 Elsewhere Find the determinant of the following matrix $A=\begin{bmatrix} 6 & 2 & 2 & 2 &2 \\ 2 & 6 & 2 & 2 & 2 \\ 2 & 2 & 6 & 2 & 2 \\ 2 & 2 & 2 & 6 & 2 \\ 2 & 2 & 2 & 2 & 6 \end{bmatrix}.$ (Harvard University, Linear Algebra Exam […]
• Polynomial $(x-1)(x-2)\cdots (x-n)-1$ is Irreducible Over the Ring of Integers $\Z$ For each positive integer $n$, prove that the polynomial $(x-1)(x-2)\cdots (x-n)-1$ is irreducible over the ring of integers $\Z$.   Proof. Note that the given polynomial has degree $n$. Suppose that the polynomial is reducible over $\Z$ and it decomposes as […]
• The Ring $\Z[\sqrt{2}]$ is a Euclidean Domain Prove that the ring of integers $\Z[\sqrt{2}]=\{a+b\sqrt{2} \mid a, b \in \Z\}$ of the field $\Q(\sqrt{2})$ is a Euclidean Domain.   Proof. First of all, it is clear that $\Z[\sqrt{2}]$ is an integral domain since it is contained in $\R$. We use the […]
• A Matrix Representation of a Linear Transformation and Related Subspaces Let $T:\R^4 \to \R^3$ be a linear transformation defined by $T\left (\, \begin{bmatrix} x_1 \\ x_2 \\ x_3 \\ x_4 \end{bmatrix} \,\right) = \begin{bmatrix} x_1+2x_2+3x_3-x_4 \\ 3x_1+5x_2+8x_3-2x_4 \\ x_1+x_2+2x_3 \end{bmatrix}.$ (a) Find a matrix $A$ such that […]
• Every Ring of Order $p^2$ is Commutative Let $R$ be a ring with unit $1$. Suppose that the order of $R$ is $|R|=p^2$ for some prime number $p$. Then prove that $R$ is a commutative ring.   Proof. Let us consider the subset $Z:=\{z\in R \mid zr=rz \text{ for any } r\in R\}.$ (This is called the […]
• Two Subspaces Intersecting Trivially, and the Direct Sum of Vector Spaces. Let $V$ and $W$ be subspaces of $\R^n$ such that $V \cap W =\{\mathbf{0}\}$ and $\dim(V)+\dim(W)=n$. (a) If $\mathbf{v}+\mathbf{w}=\mathbf{0}$, where $\mathbf{v}\in V$ and $\mathbf{w}\in W$, then show that $\mathbf{v}=\mathbf{0}$ and $\mathbf{w}=\mathbf{0}$. (b) If $B_1$ is a […]
• Determinant of a General Circulant Matrix Let \[A=\begin{bmatrix} a_0 & a_1 & \dots & a_{n-2} &a_{n-1} \\ a_{n-1} & a_0 & \dots & a_{n-3} & a_{n-2} \\ a_{n-2} & a_{n-1} & \dots & a_{n-4} & a_{n-3} \\ \vdots & \vdots & \dots & \vdots & \vdots \\ a_{2} & a_3 & \dots & a_{0} & a_{1}\\ a_{1} & a_2 & […]